See Dutch elm disease in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_text": "Named after the country in which the disease was first identified. (It is not specific to Dutch elms.)",
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{
"ref": "1980, AA Book of English Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 67:",
"text": "The village is a dignified place of thatch, half-timbering, box hedges and neat farms, set among elms (though not as many as formerly, since Dutch elm disease took its toll) on the level plain of the Pewsey Vale.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 296:",
"text": "The process began 50 years ago when Europe’s elms were ravaged by the beetle-borne fungal malady misnamed ʻDutch elm diseaseʼ (which, in fact, is Asian).",
"type": "quote"
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],
"glosses": [
"A disease of elm trees caused by ascomycete fungi in the genus Ophiostoma and spread by bark beetles."
],
"id": "en-Dutch_elm_disease-en-noun-kbkQTQ9Q",
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"(phytopathology) A disease of elm trees caused by ascomycete fungi in the genus Ophiostoma and spread by bark beetles."
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{
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"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "holandskata brjastova bolest",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "холандската брястова болест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
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"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafióza"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
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},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elmesyge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iepziekte"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "jalakasurm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "hollanninjalavatauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graphiose de l’orme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maladie hollandaise de l’orme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ulmensterben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ollandikí asthéneia tis fteliás",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ολλανδική ασθένεια της φτελιάς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "szilfavész"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafiosi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nire-takabyō",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "ニレ立枯病"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almesjuke"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holenderska choroba wiązu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafiose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doença holandesa do ulmeiro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boala olandeză a ulmului"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gollándskaja boléznʹ vjáza",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голла́ндская боле́знь вя́за"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafiosis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enfermedad holandesa del olmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "almsjuka"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Dutch elm disease"
]
}
],
"word": "Dutch elm disease"
}
{
"etymology_text": "Named after the country in which the disease was first identified. (It is not specific to Dutch elms.)",
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"ref": "1980, AA Book of English Villages, Drive Publications Ltd, page 67:",
"text": "The village is a dignified place of thatch, half-timbering, box hedges and neat farms, set among elms (though not as many as formerly, since Dutch elm disease took its toll) on the level plain of the Pewsey Vale.",
"type": "quote"
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{
"ref": "2018, Tim Flannery, Europe: A Natural History, page 296:",
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"type": "quote"
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],
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],
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"(phytopathology) A disease of elm trees caused by ascomycete fungi in the genus Ophiostoma and spread by bark beetles."
],
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{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "holandskata brjastova bolest",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "холандската брястова болест"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "malaltia holandesa de l'om"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafióza"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holandská nemoc"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "elmesyge"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "iepziekte"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "jalakasurm"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "hollanninjalavatauti"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "graphiose de l’orme"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "maladie hollandaise de l’orme"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "Ulmensterben"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "ollandikí asthéneia tis fteliás",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ολλανδική ασθένεια της φτελιάς"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "szilfavész"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafiosi"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "nire-takabyō",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"word": "ニレ立枯病"
},
{
"code": "no",
"lang": "Norwegian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "almesjuke"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "holenderska choroba wiązu"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafiose"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "doença holandesa do ulmeiro"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "boala olandeză a ulmului"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "gollándskaja boléznʹ vjáza",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "голла́ндская боле́знь вя́за"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "grafiosis"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "enfermedad holandesa del olmo"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "disease of elm trees",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "almsjuka"
}
],
"word": "Dutch elm disease"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Dutch elm disease meaning in English (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.